28 September 2006
Call to scrap Samardzic judgement
Both the defence and prosecution have
asked for the initial judgement to be annulled or altered, and a new procedure
initiated.
The Bosnian court's appellate council has
heard both prosecution and defence arguments against the judgement handed down
to Nedjo Samardzic at the beginning of April 2006.
The trial chamber handed down a 13 year
four month prison sentence at the end of a procedure that was mostly closed to
the public. Samardzic was found guilty of four of the ten indictments he was
facing, including crimes committed in the so-called Karaman's house in
Miljevina, on the territory of municipality Foca, and crimes against civilians
in Rataje village.
The prosecution, which had asked for a
long jail term to be imposed, appealed because it was unhappy with the length
of the sentence. It has asked the appeal chamber to increase the sentence, or
order a retrial.
Prosecutor Behaija Krnjic justified this
request with the words that the first instance trial chamber "did not make
a decision based on the right facts".
"The first instance trial chamber
left out the operations from the indictment dealing with rapes by accepting
only individual facts given by the raped women during their testimonies,"
Krnjic claimed.
Samardzic is charged with the rape of
Bosniak women, some of who were underage. One of the young victims mentioned in
the indictment disappeared after she was abused and has not been found to this
day. As was repeated today, it is assumed that after being held in Miljevina
detention camp, the minor in question was sold.
The prosecution also stressed that the
first instance trial chamber did not make a decision on requests regarding
compensation for the victims who testified.
Slavisa Prodanovic, Nedjo Samardzic's
defence attorney, asked for the judgement to be annulled or for the trial to be
staged again, claiming that the credibility of prosecution witnesses was in
doubt.
"During the testimony of one of the
protected witnesses, I had a feeling as if someone was whispering to her. We
did not see [her]. Later we found out that the witness used some sort of a
notebook during her testimony," Prodanovic said.
Prodanovic also argued that another man
is being investigated in connection with the same crimes his defendant had been
convicted of.
But prosecutor Krnjic noted: "If an
investigation is in process, it does not mean that an indictment will be
filed."
The defence has also appealed against a
section of the indictment where the defendant is named as an accomplice to a
crime committed by unnamed persons, and to a section that mentions Nedjo
Samardzic's brother Zoran. Prodanovic claims that Zoran was not at the scene of
the crime.
"I have a release letter from the
hospital stating that Zoran Samardzic was wounded, after which he was in the
hospital for a while," Prodanovic said.
The prosecution responded that Zoran
Samardzic had nothing to do with the case.
"Of course he does," the
defence attorney objected. "It has
to do with prosecution witness' credibility."
The appellate council, chaired by Judge
Azra Miletic, will consider both sides' appeals and make a decision within the
legal three-month deadline.